The Matter of Tikkun Chatzot
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Hello,
The Shulchan Aruch does not mention Tikkun Chatzot, but rather a general law that a God-fearing person should mourn the destruction of the Temple.
The Mishnah Berurah cites the importance of reciting Tikkun Chatzot according to the Kabbalists and writes that the time for recitation is slightly before midnight.
The Tikkun is divided into 'Tikkun Rachel', which is mourning for the destruction, and 'Tikkun Leah', which consists of various psalms.
There are different opinions among the poskim regarding which dates Tikkun Chatzot is recited and which it is not, but according to the Kabbalists, Tikkun Chatzot is recited on all weekdays, although there are days when Tikkun Rachel is also recited, and days when only Tikkun Leah is recited.
For example, on days when Tachanun is not recited, during the Omer days, and in the month of Tishrei, Tikkun Rachel is not recited.