A Moving Wall on a Permanent Wall
Question
Answer
Hello,
The sliding door is considered the fourth wall. However, in any case, this wall is not required according to either the Mishnah Berurah or the Chazon Ish.
According to the Mishnah Berurah, the sukkah is kosher without it, and according to the Chazon Ish, the sukkah is not kosher even with the wall.
Since according to the Chazon Ish, even a sukkah with four walls is not kosher with vertical walls. On the other hand, according to the Mishnah Berurah, a sukkah with bars is not considered a sukkah with vertical walls because it has a horizontal bar at the bottom and top. Therefore, it does not need a fourth wall.
The curtain that sways in the wind is not considered a wall, but it does not detract from the kashrut of the walls made of bars that do not move in the wind. And since they have ten tefachim on their own, there is no need to consider the curtain as a wall.
However, if you have a height of ten tefachim in the walls with a small part of the bars, it is possible that the sukkah is kosher even according to the Chazon Ish. For you have a stone fence, on which lies an iron bar as the 'arev' of the bars, and only from there do the straight bars continue. Therefore, if up to a height of ten tefachim from the floor, there is no need to use the height of three tefachim of bars, the wall is kosher according to all opinions.